Oceania · Islands · Off the beaten path · History · Wildlife

Kiribati

Kiribati scatters 33 coral islands across some 3.5 million square kilometres of the central Pacific. On Tarawa, Japanese guns and bunkers still line Betio's shore from the 1943 battle; on Kiritimati, the world's largest coral atoll by land area, anglers stalk bonefish across shimmering lagoon flats. Flights are infrequent, so flexibility matters.

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Before you go, read the UK government's travel advice for Kiribati and entry requirements (visas, passport validity). Last updated by FCDO 19 March 2026.
Capital
South Tarawa
Currency
Australian dollar (AUD)
Language
Gilbertese, English
Best time
May–Nov
Daily budget
£70–£320£££ Expensive
Plugs
Type I240V · adapter needed
Flight from London
36h via Nadi (Fiji) or Brisbane/Nauru, after Asia or US hub~£1,800–£3,000 return
Time zone
UTC+12, UTC+13…standard time

Overview

Kiribati is three island groups in one country: the Gilberts, home to Tarawa and most of the population; the Phoenix Islands, almost uninhabited and protected as a vast marine reserve; and the Line Islands, led by Kiritimati. In 1995 Kiribati shifted the International Date Line eastwards so the whole country would share the same calendar day, and the Line Islands are now among the first places on Earth to see each new year. The two visitable hubs are more than 3,000 km apart and rarely combined: Tarawa for World War II history and I-Kiribati culture, Kiritimati for fishing and birdlife.

Expect a slow, unpolished experience. South Tarawa is a crowded, narrow strip of road, houses and causeways, with simple hotels and guesthouses; the outer islands offer thatched-hut stays, canoe trips and village life centred on the maneaba, the communal meeting house. Costs run higher than you might expect because almost everything is imported and flights are expensive. Visitors are few, which means warm curiosity and genuine welcomes. Many are surprised by how visible the threat of rising seas is, by the energy of Kiribati dancing, and by how completely life stops on Sundays.

Map of Kiribati

CapitalBiggest cities1Top highlights

Top 5 highlights

  1. 1History

    Betio battlefield

    In November 1943 around 6,000 men died in three days' fighting for this tiny islet. Japanese coastal guns, concrete bunkers — including the commander's two-storey blockhouse — and rusting landing craft and tanks on the reef remain.

  2. 2Adventure

    Kiritimati's bonefish flats

    Kiritimati's huge, shallow lagoon flats are among the world's great saltwater fly-fishing grounds. Guides from the island's lodges lead anglers on foot after bonefish, while giant trevally patrol the channels.

  3. 3Wildlife

    Kiritimati seabird colonies

    Huge numbers of seabirds — sooty terns, frigatebirds, boobies and tropicbirds — breed on Kiritimati's protected islets and remote shores. Look out too for the bokikokiko, a reed warbler found only in Kiribati's Line Islands.

  4. 4Culture

    North Tarawa

    Beyond the end of South Tarawa's road, North Tarawa's islets have almost no traffic and few concrete buildings. Stay in a thatched guesthouse, eat fresh reef fish and watch village life unfold around the maneaba.

  5. 5Beach

    Abaiang Atoll

    A short flight or boat ride north of Tarawa, this lagoon atoll offers palm-fringed beaches, snorkelling, outrigger canoe trips and simple island guesthouses, with village life far removed from the capital's crowding.

Biggest cities

Largest city

South Tarawa

≈ 63,000 people

The capital is a ribbon of islets joined by causeways from Betio to Bonriki; come for Betio's WWII sites, lagoon sunsets, local markets and the maneaba-style parliament building at Ambo.

2nd largest city

Kiritimati

≈ 7,400 people

The world's largest coral atoll by land area draws fly-fishers to its bonefish flats and birders to vast seabird colonies; its villages include London, Banana and Tabwakea.

Kiribati has only one real urban area, South Tarawa, which includes Betio; every other community is an atoll village, and the largest cluster of them is on Kiritimati.

When to go to Kiribati

Best time: May–Nov.

JanMixed
FebMixed
MarMixed
AprGood
MayBest
JunBest
JulBest
AugBest
SepBest
OctBest
NovBest
DecMixed
BestGoodMixedPoor

Average climate in Tarawa

High °CLow °CRain (mm)
20°25°30°35°0150300mmJan: 271 mm rainFeb: 218 mm rainMar: 204 mm rainApr: 184 mm rainMay: 158 mm rainJun: 155 mm rainJul: 168 mm rainAug: 138 mm rainSep: 120 mm rainOct: 110 mm rainNov: 115 mm rainDec: 212 mm rainJan: high 31°C31°Feb: high 31°C31°Mar: high 31°C31°Apr: high 31°C31°May: high 31°C31°Jun: high 31°C31°Jul: high 31°C31°Aug: high 31°C31°Sep: high 31°C31°Oct: high 31°C31°Nov: high 31°C31°Dec: high 31°C31°Jan: low 25°CFeb: low 25°CMar: low 25°CApr: low 25°CMay: low 26°CJun: low 25°CJul: low 25°CAug: low 25°CSep: low 25°COct: low 25°CNov: low 25°CDec: low 25°CJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Festivals & events

  • Jan, Dec
    New Year

    Kiritimati, on UTC+14, is among the first inhabited places on Earth to greet the new year, and across Kiribati the holiday brings church services, feasting and dancing in the maneabas.

  • Jul
    Independence Day

    Kiribati marks independence from Britain, gained on 12 July 1979, with a week of celebrations: parades, canoe races, sports and fiercely contested traditional dance competitions.

How much does Kiribati cost?

Shoestring
£70
per person / day
hostels, street food, buses
Mid-range
£140
per person / day
3-star hotels, restaurants, some taxis
Comfortable
£320
per person / day
4-star+, guided trips, private transfers

Estimates per person per day, excluding flights. Prices vary by season and city.

Food to try

Babai

Giant swamp taro grown for years in dug pits; prized and ceremonial, it is cooked with coconut cream or pounded and sweetened for feasts.

Raw tuna

Freshly caught yellowfin or skipjack tuna eaten raw, sashimi-style with soy and chilli or marinated in lime and coconut cream.

Karewe (coconut toddy)

Sweet, fresh coconut toddy tapped from the palm's flower spathe twice daily; boiled down, it becomes kamaimai, a dark, treacly syrup.

Getting around

On South Tarawa, privately run minibuses ply the single road between Betio and Bonriki all day for low flat fares — just flag one down. Taxis are scarce, but some guesthouses rent cars or bikes. Air Kiribati flies to the outer islands, and boats serve Abaiang and North Tarawa. On Kiritimati, lodges handle transport. International flights reach Tarawa from Nadi in Fiji or via Nauru, and Kiritimati from Nadi or Honolulu.

Practical information

Plugs & voltage
I
240V — bring a UK-to-I adapter
Emergency numbers
  • Telephone 999 (ambulance, fire, police) or local numbers:
  • Ambulance: 994
  • Fire: 993
  • Police: 992

Source: FCDO “Getting help”

Dialling code
+686
Time zones
UTC+12, UTC+13, UTC+14 (standard time)
Tap water
Not safe — drink bottled or treated water
Driving
On the left
Tipping
Tipping isn't customary and can cause embarrassment; a sincere 'ko rabwa' or a small gift for hosts is appreciated far more.
Etiquette
Ask before entering a maneaba, sit cross-legged on the mats and avoid standing over seated people. Dress modestly away from the beach, covering knees and shoulders, and keep Sundays quiet.
Main airports
Bonriki International Airport (TRW), Tarawa; Cassidy International Airport (CXI), Kiritimati

Plug types for every country →

Visas & entry for Kiribati

No visa needed

You can visit Kiribati without a visa for up to one month.

You must hold a ticket for return or onward travel and enough funds for your stay.

From the UK government's FCDO entry requirements for British passport holders — read the full page for passport validity, permits and exceptions.

Health & vaccinations

See a travel health nurse, GP or travel clinic 6–8 weeks before you go. Make sure routine UK vaccinations (such as MMR and diphtheria-tetanus-polio) are up to date.
Recommended for most travellers
Hepatitis ATetanusTyphoid
Sometimes advised — depends on your trip, activities and health
DengueHepatitis BBat LyssavirusTuberculosis
Yellow fever certificate
No yellow fever certificate is required to enter.
Malaria
No malaria risk

Source: TravelHealthPro (National Travel Health Network and Centre), checked 21 October 2026. This is a summary, not medical advice.

Public holidays in Kiribati

The next 12 months. Banks, offices and some sights may close, and transport and hotels get busy around these dates.

Wed 9 Dec 2026Human Rights and Peace Day
Fri 25 Dec 2026Christmas Day
Sat 26 Dec 2026Boxing Day
Mon 28 Dec 2026Boxing Day (observed)
Fri 1 Jan 2027New Year's Day
Mon 8 Mar 2027International Women's Day
Fri 26 Mar 2027Good Friday
Mon 29 Mar 2027Easter Monday
Mon 19 Apr 2027National Health Day
Sun 11 Jul 2027Gospel Day
Mon 12 Jul 2027National Day - Independence Anniversary
Thu 15 Jul 2027National Day (in honor of Unimwane)
Fri 16 Jul 2027National Day (in honor of Unaine)
Thu 5 Aug 2027Youth Day

National holidays only. Dates based on lunar calendars can move by a day or two depending on official announcements.

Useful phrases in Gilbertese

EnglishGilberteseSay it
HelloMauriMOW-ree
Thank youKo rabwakoh RAH-bwah
PleaseTaiaokatie-ah-OH-kah
Excuse meKo matauningakoh mah-tow-NEE-ngah
How much is this?Iraua boon aio?ee-RAH-wah bohn AI-oh

Know before you go

  • Bring plenty of Australian dollars in cash: ATMs are concentrated on South Tarawa, card acceptance is patchy and the outer islands run entirely on cash.
  • In Gilbertese 'ti' is pronounced 's', so Kiribati is 'KIRR-ee-bass' and Kiritimati 'kee-RISS-mass' — the local rendering of Christmas, Captain Cook's name for the island.
  • Flights are few and schedules change, so leave buffer days before any onward connection and reconfirm bookings a few days before flying.

Kiribati travel FAQs

When is the best time to visit Kiribati?

The best time to visit Kiribati is generally May–Nov. Peak months are May, June, July, August, September, October and November. Average highs in Tarawa range from 31°C to 31°C across the year.

How much does a trip to Kiribati cost per day?

Roughly £70 a day on a tight budget, £140 mid-range and £320+ for comfortable travel, per person including accommodation, food and local transport. Flights are extra.

What currency is used in Kiribati?

Australian dollar (AUD).

What plug type does Kiribati use?

Type I sockets at 240V. UK visitors need a travel adapter — UK Type G plugs will not fit.

Which side of the road do they drive on in Kiribati?

Traffic drives on the left in Kiribati — the same as in the UK.

Is tap water safe to drink in Kiribati?

Not safe — drink bottled or treated water.

Do I need a visa for Kiribati?

For British passport holders, the FCDO says: You can visit Kiribati without a visa for up to one month. Entry rules change, so check the official FCDO entry requirements for Kiribati before you travel: https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice/kiribati/entry-requirements

What vaccinations do I need for Kiribati?

TravelHealthPro recommends Hepatitis A, Tetanus and Typhoid for most travellers, with Dengue, Hepatitis B, Bat Lyssavirus and Tuberculosis sometimes advised depending on your trip. Make sure routine UK vaccinations are up to date and see a travel health professional 6–8 weeks before you go.

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